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Tuan Shaykh Abdul Rashid – (1918-1992) radhiAllahu 'anhu

Shaykh Abdul Rashid
Shaykh Haji Abdul Rashid bin Muhammad Sa’id Al Linggi radhiAllahu 'anhu was born in 1918 AC in the village of  Ampangan, Seremban, Negeri Sembilan.

Upon finishing studying in a local Malay school, Shaykh Haji Abdul Rashid radhiAllahu 'anhu continued learning under the tutelage of his paternal uncle, Shaykh Abdullah radhiAllahu 'anhu,  for approximately 3 years in the fields of Nahu, Saraf,(Arabic Linguistics) and Fiqh.

Following that the Shaykh studied under his elder brother,the Mufti of Negeri Sembilan, the eminent Al Muhaddith Shaykh Ahmad bin Muhammad Sa’id radhiAllahu 'anhu, for about 2 years.

Shaykh Ahmad radhiAllahu 'anhu was authorised by his teachers to carry the title ‘Al-Alaamah’. The name of whom are Al Imam Al ‘Alaamah Al Muhadith al Kahir Shaykh lJmar Hamdan Al Mihrasi Al-Tunisi radhiAllahu 'anhu, Al Muhadith Al Kabir Shaykh Sattar Al Qutubi Al Hindi radhiAllahu 'anhu, and also Sibawi at that time, Al ‘Alaamah Al Kabir Shaykh Ali Al Maliki radhiAllahu 'anhu, Al ‘Alaamah Al Kabir Al Faqih Shaykh Omar Bajunid radhiAllahu 'anhu, Al ‘Alaamah Al Kabir Al Faqih Shaykh Muhammad Said Al-Khalidi Al-Yamani radhiAllahu 'anhu. The Ulama mentioned above al taught him ilmu Nahu, Saraf, Hadith and Fiqh.

After learning from the Ulama mentioned above, Shaykh Haji Abdul Rashid radhiAllahu 'anhu resided in Kota Bahru (Kelantan) for about 2 years with his teacher, Shaykh Haji Tahir Benut Payung radhiAllahu 'anhu, and others, studying ilmu Nahu till Shudur-uz-Zahab, Saraf, Almirah, Fiqab and 2 kitab Tauhid as-Sanusi and al Bajuri Kifayatut Awam, Mantik, Tasawwuf, ‘Arud, Qafi, among others.

Shaykh Haji Abdul Rashid radhiAllahu 'anhu then went to Mecca in 1936 to pursue even greater depths of Islamic knowledge and studied under several renowned scholars in Masjidil Haram. Among whom include Al Alim Al Fadhil Mudarris Madrasatul Falah Shaykh Khalil ‘Uthàibiyah radhiAllahu 'anhu, a student of  Shaykh Umar Hamdan Al Mihrasi radhiAllahu 'anhu. Shaykh Haji Abdul Rashid radhiAllahu 'anhu also studied ilmu Nahu, Mustalah Hadith and Hadith Matan Al Bukhari. He also studied under  Al ‘Alim Al Fadhil Shaykh Asmatullah Al-Bukhari radhiAllahu 'anhuin various fields of  hadith, such as Muatha’, Munazarah and Isti’arah. He also studied Tafsir Jalalain and Qawaid Fiqah from Al ‘Alim Al Fadhil Hussin Palembang.

Shaykh Abdul Rashid
From his teacher named Al ‘Alim Al ‘Alaamah Al Adib An Nahar Shaykh Yasin Al Adib Al Mansuri radhiAllahu 'anhu, the student of Al ’Alaamah Al Kabir Shaykh Abdul Majid Al Laban Al Azhar radhiAllahu 'anhu, Shaykh Haji Abdul Rashid radhiAllahu 'anhu learnt Nahu, Saraf, Syarah Jauharul Maknun (Balaghah Bayan Badi’), Al ‘Isti’arah, ilmu Arud, Qawafi, Tarih Nurul Yakin, Tarikh Khulafa, Tasawuf, kitab Bukhari, Tafsir Jalalain, Usul Fiqah Jam’ul Jawamik, Mustalah Hadith and also Tajwid. Deep levels of knowledge attained and a critical thinking mind were the fruition of his strenuous efforts in the pursuit of knowledge of various fields.

Al Ustad Mukhtar Al Fathani radhiAllahu 'anhu was also his teacher who taught him ilmu Nahu, Mantik (such as Tahzib), ilmu Usul Tafsir, ilmu Mustalah hadith, ilmu Tasyrih, Nahu, Usul Fiqah and others.

Shaykh Haji Abdul Rashid radhiAllahu 'anhu then studied in Madinah for 2 and a hald months, after which he set off to Syam (Damascus) at about the time of the Japanese occupation of Malaya.  He studied At Tahrir and Mahalli under  Shaykh Abdul Kadir Asy Syamut radhiAllahu 'anhu and then studied under a great ‘alim, Al ‘Alim Al Alaamah Mudarrith Bikul-Liyatish Jamiyah radhiAllahu 'anhu, Shaykh Abdul Karim Ar-Rifa’i radhiAllahu 'anhu, various fileds of knowledge including Fiqh, Usul Fiqh, such as Lubbul Usul, Nihayatul Sul, Al Lumak, Mahalli, Wadha’, Hikmah, ilmu Ma’kulat, Fiqh and Mantik.

Under his teacher Al ‘Alim Al ‘Alaamah Mudarrith Bikul Liyatish Syariah in Damascus, Shaykh Abdul Kadir Asy Syamut radhiAllahu 'anhu who taught 4 mazhabs in his classes, Shaykh Haji Abdul Rashid radhiAllahu 'anhu studied ilmu Nahu, Saraf, Fiqah At Tahrir, Mahalli, Usul Fiqah Nihayatul Sul, Balaghab Jauhal Maknun dan Talkhis, Mantik Al Baijuri, Tarikh and Adab for 7 years. A lot can be learnt from Adab, for example, Al Hamasi amongst others but we just mention here in brief.

Shaykh Abdul Rashid bin Muhammad Said Al-Linggi radhiAllahu 'anhu is the younger brother of Shaykh Ahmad bin Muhammad Sa'id radhiAllahu 'anhu. After the passing away of his brother, Shaykh Abdul Rashid was appointed to lead the Ahmadiah Order. His efforts in spreading the dakwah and the teachings of the Ahmadiah Order are always remembered by the ikhwans in Singapore.

Sidi Abdul Rashid

(And extract from Manaqib Al-Ustaz Sayyid Abdul Rahman Bin Ahmad Alkaff radhiAllahu 'anhu – 1998, pg 10)

From the year 1950, Ustaz Syed Abdul Rahman was taught by Shaykh Haji Abdul Rasyid Ad-Dimashqi radhiAllahu 'anhu.
Shaykh Haji Abdul Rasyid radhiAllahu 'anhu possesses a lot of knowledge. Amongst those:-

  • He memorised the Al-Quran

  • Expertised in the knowledge of the Arabic Language

  • Expertised in the knowledge of Nahu, Saraf, Balaghah, Mantiq

  • Expertised in the knowledge of Fiqeh

  • Expertised in the knowledge of Tafsir

  • Expertised in the knowledge of Hadith

  • Expertised in the knowledge of the Hadith books of As-Sittah

Shaykh Haji Abdul Rasyid radhiAllahu 'anhu taught students at his home. Amongst those :

  • Al-Ustaz Syed Abdul Rahman Alkaff radhiAllahu 'anhu

  • Al-Ustaz Hj Osman bin Yusuf radhiAllahu 'anhu

  • Al-Ustaz Hussein Makhdum radhiAllahu 'anhu

  • Al-Ustaz Kiyai Kasmin radhiAllahu 'anhu

Shaykh Haji Abdul Rasyid radhiAllahu 'anhu had taught many books (amongst those) :

  • Bujairimi ‘ala al-Khatib

  • Sabulus Salam

  • Usul al-Fiqh

  • Al-Luma’ fi Usul al-Fiqh

  • Kitab Usul al-Hadith

  • Kitab al-Mantiq

  • Kitab Mustholaha al-Hadith

Take Note: Both Shaykh Abdul Kadir Asy Syamut radhiAllahu 'anhu and Al ‘Alaamah Shaykh Abdul Karim Ar Rifa’i radhiAllahu 'anhu, are students who studied from Al ’Alaamah Al Kabir Al Muhadith Asy Syahin Muhadith Addunya Wal Islam Shaykh Badruddin Ad Damiski Al Hussaini radhiAllahu 'anhu.


 

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